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feat: support the last three ComStock releases#30

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nllong wants to merge 3 commits into
chore/migrate-to-uv-update-depsfrom
feat/support-multiple-comstock-releases
Open

feat: support the last three ComStock releases#30
nllong wants to merge 3 commits into
chore/migrate-to-uv-update-depsfrom
feat/support-multiple-comstock-releases

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@nllong nllong commented Jul 23, 2026

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Summary

Adds support for the last three published releases of the ComStock AMY2018 dataset. Previously ComStockProcessor was hardcoded to comstock_amy2018_release_1 at a specific 2024 path — there was no way to select a different release, and a TODO comment in the code noted release_2 support was never finished because "the metadata changes and the filenames change" between releases.

Stacked on #29 (uv/dependency migration) — this PR targets that branch, not main, so it will show that PR's diff too until #29 merges.

The problem

Each ComStock release publishes metadata a little differently:

  • release_1's original 2024 location used a single national metadata/baseline.parquet file.
  • release_2 and release_3 partition metadata per state/county/upgrade instead (metadata_and_annual_results/by_state_and_county/full/parquet/state=XX/county=YYYYYYY/XX_YYYYYYY_upgradeN.parquet).

The good news: as of today, NREL republishes all three of the last releases under a single, current 2025/ mirror on the OEDI data lake, and all three use the same partitioned layout there (confirmed by inspecting the bucket directly). So one code path can now handle all three releases — the only thing that differs is the release folder name.

What changed

  • SUPPORTED_RELEASES registry in comstock_processor.py: release_1 / release_2 / release_3 → their OEDI folder. DEFAULT_RELEASE = "release_3" (latest). ComStockProcessor(..., release="release_2") is now a supported kwarg, validated with a clear ValueError for anything else. Rolling window: when NREL publishes a new release, add it and drop the oldest entry.
  • process_metadata() rewritten for the partitioned layout: discovers the relevant state/county partitions via the public S3 list-objects-v2 API (stdlib xml.etree, no new dependency), downloads them in parallel (same ThreadPoolExecutor + on-disk caching pattern already used for time series), concatenates, and applies the same county/building-type filters as before. Partition files and the final CSV cache are namespaced by release so switching releases doesn't collide with another release's cache.
  • process_building_time_series() needed no changes — the timeseries_individual_buildings/by_state/... layout is identical across all three releases.
  • Fixed 01_data_sampling_example.ipynb, which broke against the new default release: the by_state_and_county metadata schema adds explicit unit suffixes to several columns (in.sqftin.sqft..ft2, out.electricity.total.energy_consumption...energy_consumption..kwh, etc.) and split electricity_bill_median into _median_high/_median_low. Verified by running the full notebook end-to-end.
  • Tests: added unit tests for release validation/URL construction, parametrized the metadata download/filter test across all three releases (using Delaware/SmallOffice to keep it fast), and switched test_different_state_filters from NY (62 counties) to RI (5 counties) to keep CI bandwidth down. Gated the state="All" test behind TEST_DATA=true, since "All" now means downloading every state's and county's partition files instead of reusing one cached national parquet.
  • README: documented the release parameter, the supported releases table, and the TEST_DATA gating.

⚠️ Behavior change

The default release changes from the old hardcoded comstock_amy2018_release_1 (2024, flat layout) to release_3 (2025, partitioned layout, newest data). Callers that don't pass release explicitly will get the newest release's data and column schema (unit-suffixed column names) going forward. Also, requesting a specific county_name no longer reduces download volume (metadata is only partitioned by state/county, not filterable by county name up front), and state="All" now downloads a very large number of small files instead of one big national file — the local per-partition caching means repeat runs are still fast.

Validation

  • uv run pytest tests/ -m unit
  • uv run pytest tests/ -m integration ✅ (10 passed, 1 skipped — the state="All" test, gated behind TEST_DATA)
  • Manual smoke test: downloaded & filtered DE/SmallOffice metadata across all 3 releases, verified distinct row counts and correct filtering
  • uv run mypy
  • uv run pre-commit run --all-files
  • Full notebook execution (jupyter nbconvert --execute, TEST_DATA=true) ✅ completes end-to-end against the new default release

Nicholas Long and others added 3 commits July 22, 2026 22:07
ComStock is periodically republished with a new set of released data, and the
metadata file layout/paths have changed across releases (release_1 used a
single national metadata/baseline.parquet file; release_2 and release_3
partition metadata per state/county instead). This adds explicit,
configurable support for the last three releases so callers aren't locked to
a single hardcoded, increasingly stale release.

- Add a SUPPORTED_RELEASES registry (release_1/2/3, mapping to
  comstock_amy2018_release_N) plus DEFAULT_RELEASE = release_3. All three
  currently resolve to the 2025 OEDI mirror, which republishes every release
  using the same metadata_and_annual_results/by_state_and_county partitioned
  layout, so one code path now handles all three releases uniformly.
  ComStockProcessor takes a new optional `release` kwarg (defaulting to the
  latest), validated against the registry with a clear ValueError otherwise.
- Rewrite process_metadata() to discover the relevant state/county partitions
  via the public S3 list-objects-v2 API (stdlib xml.etree, no new
  dependency), download them in parallel with the same
  ThreadPoolExecutor/caching pattern used for time series files, concatenate,
  and apply the same county/building-type filters as before. Partition
  downloads and the final selected_metadata CSV are namespaced by release so
  switching releases doesn't collide with or reuse another release's cache.
- process_building_time_series() needed no structural changes: the
  timeseries_individual_buildings/by_state layout is identical across all
  three releases.
- Fix 01_data_sampling_example.ipynb, which broke against the new default
  release: the by_state_and_county metadata schema renamed several columns
  with explicit unit suffixes (e.g. in.sqft -> in.sqft..ft2,
  out.electricity.total.energy_consumption ->
  ...energy_consumption..kwh, electricity_bill_median..usd split into
  _median_high/_median_low, electricity_bill_number_of_rates ->
  electricity_bill_num_bills). Time series column names are unchanged.
- Update tests: add unit tests for release validation/URL construction,
  parametrize metadata download/filter tests across all three releases, and
  gate the state="All" test behind TEST_DATA=true since "All" now means
  downloading every state's and county's partition files instead of a single
  cached national parquet.
- Document the release parameter and supported releases in README.md.

Note: this changes the previous hardcoded default from
comstock_amy2018_release_1 (2024 flat layout) to release_3 (2025
partitioned layout) — existing callers that didn't pass `release` will now
get the newest release's data/schema.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
…ntime

Use a higher I/O-bound worker count (IO_WORKERS=16) for S3 listing and
metadata partition downloads instead of the CPU-bound worker count used for
time series downloads; on CI runners with few cores this previously limited
metadata downloads to essentially one file at a time. Also parallelize the
per-state county listing (previously sequential) for state="All". Bound the
CI TEST_DATA integration step with timeout-minutes + continue-on-error,
since state="All" now downloads a very large number of small files and
should not be allowed to hang the job indefinitely.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
… full download

The previous TEST_DATA-gated test_all_state_filter genuinely downloaded every
state's/county's metadata partition (thousands of files) when TEST_DATA=true,
which took long enough in CI to hit the platform's workflow run limits.
Mock ComStockProcessor._available_states down to two small states (DE, RI)
so the test still exercises the real state='All' discover/download/
concatenate/filter code path, but stays fast and deterministic. This removes
the need for the TEST_DATA skip and keeps the test in the regular
integration suite.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
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