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Database policy support for PUT/PATCH operations - PostgreSQL#3694

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ArjunNarendra:user/an/db-policy-for-put-patch-postgresql
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Database policy support for PUT/PATCH operations - PostgreSQL#3694
ArjunNarendra wants to merge 6 commits into
Azure:mainfrom
ArjunNarendra:user/an/db-policy-for-put-patch-postgresql

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@ArjunNarendra

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Why make this change?

As per the behaviour expected from PUT/PATCH operations with database policies discussed in #1430, implement db policy support for PostgreSQL to fix #1372.

What is this change?

  1. Prior to this change, there was only one database policy for each operation. Since now database policies will be supported for both insert (or create)/update actions via PUT/PATCH operations, these 2 operations can have 2 database policies defined for them, one for each action.

  2. The query generated by PostgresQueryBuilder.Build(SqlUpsertQueryStructure structure) is modified to accommodate create/update policies while also keeping intact the normal upsert behavior expected (try update, then insert).

  3. The method IQueryExecutor.GetMultipleResultSetsIfAnyAsync has been provided another implementation specific to PostgreSql in PostgreSqlExecutor. The DbDataReader instance for the query being executed for the PUT/PATCH return operation would always contain two result sets.

  4. Different scenarios are added to the method PostgreSqlExecutor.GetMultipleResultSetsIfAnyAsync to throw appropriate exceptions (Forbidden/Authorization failure - 403 and NotFound - 404). Appropriate comments are added within the code to demonstrate each case.

How was this tested?

Integration Tests - Done

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Pull request overview

This PR extends PostgreSQL PUT/PATCH (upsert) behavior to correctly apply database policies for both the update and insert branches, aligning Postgres behavior with the expected policy semantics for REST upserts.

Changes:

  • Updated PostgreSQL upsert SQL generation to evaluate update-policy vs create-policy depending on which branch executes, while preserving “try update then insert” semantics.
  • Added a PostgreSQL-specific GetMultipleResultSetsIfAnyAsync implementation to interpret multi-result-set upsert outcomes and return 403/404 appropriately.
  • Updated PostgreSQL REST integration tests and test config to exercise create-policy behavior for PUT/PATCH insert cases.

Reviewed changes

Copilot reviewed 8 out of 8 changed files in this pull request and generated 2 comments.

Show a summary per file
File Description
src/Service.Tests/SqlTests/RestApiTests/Put/PostgreSqlPutApiTests.cs Adds expected SQL for PUT insert-with-policy and removes ignored overrides so tests run.
src/Service.Tests/SqlTests/RestApiTests/Patch/PostgreSqlPatchApiTests.cs Adds expected SQL for PATCH insert-with-policy and removes ignored overrides so tests run.
src/Service.Tests/dab-config.PostgreSql.json Adds a PostgreSQL create-action database policy used by the new PUT/PATCH scenarios.
src/Core/Resolvers/SqlMutationEngine.cs Passes additional context into the result-set handler for upsert result interpretation.
src/Core/Resolvers/PostgresQueryBuilder.cs Reworks PostgreSQL upsert SQL to support separate create/update policies and emit a PK-existence count result set.
src/Core/Resolvers/PostgreSqlExecutor.cs Implements PostgreSQL-specific multi-result-set handling to map policy failures vs not-found.
src/Core/Configurations/RuntimeConfigValidator.cs Allows PostgreSQL to define create-action database policies in config validation.
config-generators/postgresql-commands.txt Updates generator commands to set separate create/read permissions and the new create policy.

Comment on lines 2056 to +2059
queryExecutor.GetMultipleResultSetsIfAnyAsync,
dataSourceName,
GetHttpContext(),
new List<string> { prettyPrintPk, entityName });
new List<string> { prettyPrintPk, entityName, isFallbackToUpdate.ToString() });
Comment on lines 46 to 51
private static readonly HashSet<DatabaseType> _databaseTypesSupportingCreatePolicy =
[
DatabaseType.MSSQL,
DatabaseType.DWSQL
DatabaseType.DWSQL,
DatabaseType.PostgreSQL
];
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[Known Issue] Support for database policy for PUT/PATCH operations in PostgreSQL

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